Ojoche

Scientific name: Brosimum alicastrum

Overview

Ojoche is a lesser-known Central American hardwood found from southern Mexico through Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. It is often overshadowed by more commercial species but is valued locally for its workability and availability.

The wood is generally light to medium brown with a fairly uniform appearance, making it useful for interior applications where consistency is preferred over bold figure.

Quick Facts

  • Common Name: Ojoche
  • Scientific Name: Brosimum alicastrum
  • Region: Central American Hardwoods (Mexico to Nicaragua)
  • Tree Size: 80–120 ft tall, 2–4 ft trunk diameter
  • Average Dried Weight: ~35–45 lbs/ft³ (560–720 kg/m³)
  • Janka Hardness: ~900–1,200 lbf
  • Color: Light brown to medium brown, sometimes with subtle yellow tones
  • Grain: Straight to slightly interlocked
  • Texture: Medium

Identification Characteristics

Ojoche is typically plain and uniform compared to more decorative tropical hardwoods.

Key identification traits include:

  • Light to medium brown coloration
  • Low contrast, uniform appearance
  • Straight to slightly interlocked grain
  • Medium texture
  • Subtle, understated figure

Working Properties

Ojoche is generally easy to work and behaves predictably.

  • Machines easily with minimal tear-out
  • Sands to a smooth finish
  • Accepts glues and finishes well
  • Moderate dimensional stability
  • Suitable for general woodworking

Safety Note

Wood dust may cause mild irritation. Standard protective measures are recommended.

Common Uses

Ojoche is commonly used for general interior and utility applications.

  • Furniture
  • Interior joinery
  • Cabinetry
  • Paneling
  • General construction

Sustainability & Notes

Ojoche is widely distributed and often used locally. It is not commonly restricted, but responsible sourcing is still recommended.

Comparative Notes & Related Species

Nispero
Typically denser and harder, with a slightly richer brown tone and more weight.

Palo Blanco
Generally lighter in color and softer, with a more uniform and less durable structure.

Santa Maria
More widely used commercially, often showing a slightly darker tone and greater durability.

Related Guides

How to Identify Exotic Hardwood by Grain Pattern
Useful for distinguishing more subtle woods like Ojoche from other uniform tropical hardwoods.

Drying & Acclimating Exotic Woods
Important for maintaining stability in medium-density species used in interior applications.

Finishing Oils vs Polyurethane on Exotic Species
Helps determine the best finish to enhance or maintain the natural, understated look of woods like Ojoche.

Compare Wood Properties

See how this species ranks in density and hardness using our Wood Density & Janka Hardness Chart. You can also explore Hardest Woods, Softest Woods, and Most Dense Woods for quick comparisons.

Collector Notes

Ojoche is valuable in a collection as a reference for more uniform Central American hardwoods. It contrasts well against highly figured species and helps demonstrate how grain and color variation can range from subtle to dramatic within the same region.

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Wood Sample Collection

This species is part of an ongoing effort to document and preserve wood samples from around the world.

Learn more about contributing to the collection:

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Resources

Authoritative botanical and forestry references used in compiling information about this species include:

• USDA Forest Service – Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material
https://www.fpl.fs.usda.gov/products/publications/

• The Wood Database – Global reference for wood identification, physical properties, and woodworking characteristics
https://www.wood-database.com/

• Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew – Plants of the World Online – Botanical taxonomy and species distribution database
https://powo.science.kew.org/

• International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN Red List) – Global conservation status assessments
https://www.iucnredlist.org/

• Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) – International trade regulations for protected plant species
https://cites.org/

Additional forestry publications, academic research papers, and regional timber studies may also be referenced where available.

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Availability & Where to Buy

Exotic hardwood availability can vary significantly depending on region, sustainability regulations, and supplier inventory.

As this archive grows, recommended suppliers and specialty wood retailers will be listed here to help woodworkers locate responsibly sourced material.

Lumber Suppliers:

Availability varies — see the Where to Buy Exotic Woods page for current sources.

Related Tools & Products:

Availability varies — see the Where to Buy Exotic Woods page for current sources.


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